{"id":8464,"date":"2025-02-03T22:00:33","date_gmt":"2025-02-03T21:00:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/?p=8464"},"modified":"2025-02-03T22:00:36","modified_gmt":"2025-02-03T21:00:36","slug":"normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/2025\/02\/03\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\/","title":{"rendered":"Normative Theory Vs Stopping Strategy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>There are many ways to make decisions, and it&#8217;s interesting to recognize how we do it. These 2 ways are interesting to have present in the way you build your habits about decision making in front of uncertainty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Normative theory<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>It outlines how decisions should be made to achieve optimal outcomes, assuming rational behavior and access to complete information.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It focuses on ideal models, like utility theory, where choices maximize expected value or benefit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Example:<\/strong><\/span> a financial investor choosing between stocks. S\/he calculates the expected returns and risks for each option and select the one with the highest expected return, assuming rational behavior and perfect information.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Stopping Strategy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>It refers to the rule or criteria used to decide when to stop gathering information or evaluating options and make a decision.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This can involve thresholds, such as selecting the first option that meets a specific standard or stopping after a set number of evaluations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Example:<\/span><\/strong> A hiring manager interviews candidates and decides to hire the first one who meets all the job requirements.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There are many ways to make decisions, and it&#8217;s interesting to recognize how we do it. These 2 ways are interesting to have present in the way you build your habits about decision making in front of uncertainty. Normative theory It outlines how decisions should be made to achieve optimal outcomes, assuming rational behavior and &#8230; <a title=\"Normative Theory Vs Stopping Strategy\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"http:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/2025\/02\/03\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Normative Theory Vs Stopping Strategy\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8464","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-strategy-advisory"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Normative Theory Vs Stopping Strategy -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"There are many ways to make decisions, and it&#039;s interesting to recognize how we do it. These 2 ways are interesting to have present in the way you build - joapen projects\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/2025\/02\/03\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Normative Theory Vs Stopping Strategy -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"There are many ways to make decisions, and it&#039;s interesting to recognize how we do it. These 2 ways are interesting to have present in the way you build - joapen projects\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/2025\/02\/03\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"joapen projects\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-02-03T21:00:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-02-03T21:00:36+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"joapen\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"joapen\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/2025\\\/02\\\/03\\\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/2025\\\/02\\\/03\\\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"joapen\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/23919df2312175fe9c4609203595b217\"},\"headline\":\"Normative Theory Vs Stopping Strategy\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-02-03T21:00:33+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-02-03T21:00:36+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/2025\\\/02\\\/03\\\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":178,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/23919df2312175fe9c4609203595b217\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Strategy\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/2025\\\/02\\\/03\\\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/2025\\\/02\\\/03\\\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/2025\\\/02\\\/03\\\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\\\/\",\"name\":\"Normative Theory Vs Stopping Strategy -\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2025-02-03T21:00:33+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-02-03T21:00:36+00:00\",\"description\":\"There are many ways to make decisions, and it's interesting to recognize how we do it. These 2 ways are interesting to have present in the way you build - joapen projects\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/2025\\\/02\\\/03\\\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/2025\\\/02\\\/03\\\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/2025\\\/02\\\/03\\\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Normative Theory Vs Stopping Strategy\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/\",\"name\":\"joapen projects\",\"description\":\"Just a place to write\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/23919df2312175fe9c4609203595b217\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":[\"Person\",\"Organization\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/23919df2312175fe9c4609203595b217\",\"name\":\"joapen\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/04\\\/joapen-mini.jpeg\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/04\\\/joapen-mini.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/04\\\/joapen-mini.jpeg\",\"width\":400,\"height\":400,\"caption\":\"joapen\"},\"logo\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/joapen.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/04\\\/joapen-mini.jpeg\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\\\/\\\/www.joapen.com\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Normative Theory Vs Stopping Strategy -","description":"There are many ways to make decisions, and it's interesting to recognize how we do it. These 2 ways are interesting to have present in the way you build - joapen projects","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/2025\/02\/03\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Normative Theory Vs Stopping Strategy -","og_description":"There are many ways to make decisions, and it's interesting to recognize how we do it. These 2 ways are interesting to have present in the way you build - joapen projects","og_url":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/2025\/02\/03\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\/","og_site_name":"joapen projects","article_published_time":"2025-02-03T21:00:33+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-02-03T21:00:36+00:00","author":"joapen","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"joapen","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/2025\/02\/03\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/2025\/02\/03\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\/"},"author":{"name":"joapen","@id":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/23919df2312175fe9c4609203595b217"},"headline":"Normative Theory Vs Stopping Strategy","datePublished":"2025-02-03T21:00:33+00:00","dateModified":"2025-02-03T21:00:36+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/2025\/02\/03\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\/"},"wordCount":178,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/23919df2312175fe9c4609203595b217"},"articleSection":["Strategy"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/2025\/02\/03\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/2025\/02\/03\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\/","url":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/2025\/02\/03\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\/","name":"Normative Theory Vs Stopping Strategy -","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-02-03T21:00:33+00:00","dateModified":"2025-02-03T21:00:36+00:00","description":"There are many ways to make decisions, and it's interesting to recognize how we do it. These 2 ways are interesting to have present in the way you build - joapen projects","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/2025\/02\/03\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/2025\/02\/03\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/2025\/02\/03\/normative-theory-vs-stopping-strategy\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Normative Theory Vs Stopping Strategy"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/","name":"joapen projects","description":"Just a place to write","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/23919df2312175fe9c4609203595b217"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":["Person","Organization"],"@id":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/23919df2312175fe9c4609203595b217","name":"joapen","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/joapen-mini.jpeg","url":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/joapen-mini.jpeg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/joapen-mini.jpeg","width":400,"height":400,"caption":"joapen"},"logo":{"@id":"https:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/joapen-mini.jpeg"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/www.joapen.com"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8464","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8464"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8464\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8465,"href":"http:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8464\/revisions\/8465"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8464"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8464"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/joapen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8464"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}