I have been reading and trying to map the capabilities China is working on Quantum Computing.
I have used the same map of capabilities I have build but now highlighting the Chinese companies (prívate or state-owned) to understand what are the main players in this landscape.

A table with more details
| Capability | US Companies | Chinese Companies |
| Superconducting Qubit HW & Scaling | IBM, Google Quantum AI, Rigetti, Microsoft | Origin Quantum, SpinQ, Aliyun (Alibaba Cloud) |
| Silicon Spin Qubits & Quantum Dot / CMOS-Based HW | Intel, Atom Computing | Origin Quantum (Quantum Dot) |
| Quantum Annealing HW | D-Wave Systems (HQ in Canada, but key US presence/investments) | None explicitly prominent in public search results. |
| Error Correction / Fault Tolerance / Quality Control | IBM (Logical Qubits, roadmaps), Google Quantum AI, IonQ, Quantinuum | Origin Quantum, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Research) |
| Cloud Services and Hybrid Classical-Quantum Access | IBM Quantum, Amazon Braket, Microsoft Azure Quantum, Google Quantum AI | Origin Quantum (Wu Yuan Cloud), Huawei Cloud (HiQ), China Telecom Quantum Group (Tianyan Cloud) |
| Software Tooling Simulators | IBM (Qiskit), Microsoft (Q#), Google Quantum AI (Cirq), Rigetti (Forest), QC Ware | Origin Quantum, Baidu (Research on algorithms) |
| Hybrid Solvers | D-Wave Systems (Canada), IBM, Google Quantum AI, Microsoft | Companies with cloud platforms generally offer hybrid solvers. |
| Quantum-safe communication | Quantum Xchange, Qrypt, MagiQ Technologies, QuSecure, AT&T | QuantumCTek, China Telecom Quantum Group, Qasky, Huawei |
| Quantum networking HW | Qunnect, IonQ (Trapped-ion systems) | QuantumCTek, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Micius satellite) |
| Photonic interconnects & quantum repeaters | PsiQuantum, Infleqtion | QuantumCTek, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Micius satellite) |
| Photon-based networking infrastructure | AT&T | QuantumCTek, China Telecom Quantum Group (Beijing-Shanghai Backbone) |
| Photon detection | General quantum optics suppliers (often specialized US/European firms, less major corporate focus) | QuantumCTek (Optoelectronic products) |
| Full stack integration & Modularity | IBM (System Two), IonQ, Rigetti | Origin Quantum, SpinQ |